Herat

Ancient city in western Afghanistan known for its magnificent architecture and cultural heritage.

Overview of Herat

General information and key facts

View of Herat

Herat is the third-largest city of Afghanistan, located in the western part of the country. With a history dating back to the ancient Persian Empire, it has been a cultural center for centuries. The city is known for its citadel, magnificent Islamic architecture, and traditional crafts like miniature painting and glasswork.

Population

574,300

Area

182 km²

Elevation

920 meters

Founded

500 BCE (approx.)

Notable Landmarks

Famous places to visit in Herat

  • Herat Citadel
  • Friday Mosque
  • Musalla Complex
  • Gazar Gah

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